iibhetri zealkaline kunye neebhetri zekhabhoni ziyimfuneko ebomini.
Ngaba uzisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo? Indlela yokukhetha ngokuchanekileyo?
Nokuba sesona sixhobo siqhelekileyo sokulawula umoya we-air conditioner, iremote yeTV okanye izinto zokudlala zabantwana, ikhibhodi yemouse engenazingcingo, iwotshi yombane yequartz, okanye unomathotholo ebomini, iibhetri zibalulekile. Xa sisiya kuthenga iibhetri evenkileni, sidla ngokubuza enoba zibiza ixabiso eliphantsi okanye zibiza kakhulu, kodwa bambalwa abantu abanokubuza enoba siyazisebenzisa kusini na iibhetri zealkaline okanye iibhetri zekhabhoni.
Namhlanje siza kufunda ngokufutshane ngezi bhetri zimbini zahlukeneyo. Igama elipheleleyo lebhetri ye-carbon kufuneka ibe yibhetri ye-carbon zinc (kuba i-electrode yayo echanekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo yi-carbon rod kunye ne-electrode engafanelekanga yi-zinc skin), eyaziwa ngokuba yi-zinc manganese ibhetri, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo ibhetri eyomileyo. Ineempawu zexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo. Ngokusekwe kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, isaqulathe amacandelo e-cadmium, ngoko ke kufuneka ihlaziywe ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo kwimekobume yomhlaba. Iinzuzo zeebhetri zekhabhoni ziyabonakala.
Iibhetri zeCarbon kulula ukuzisebenzisa, zitshiphu, kwaye zininzi iintlobo kunye namaxabiso onokukhetha kuwo. Emva koko izinto ezingalunganga zendalo nazo ziyabonakala. Umzekelo, ayinakurisayikilishwa. Nangona iindleko zotyalo-mali lwexesha elinye ziphantsi kakhulu, iindleko zokusetyenziswa ezongezelelekileyo zifanele ukuhoywa. Ngaphezu koko, le bhetri iqulethe izinto ezinobungozi ezifana ne-mercury kunye ne-cadmium, ezonakalisa indalo.
Ibhetri yeCarbon Ibhetri yeCarbon ikwabizwa ngokuba yibhetri eyomileyo, enxulumene nebhetri ene-electrolyte ehambayo. Ibhetri yeCarbon ifanelekile kwithotshi, irediyo ye-semiconductor, irekhoda yeteyiphu, iwotshi yombane, iithoyi, njl. njl., ikakhulu isetyenziselwa izixhobo zamandla aphantsi, njengewotshi, imouse engenazingcingo, njl njl. . Ezinye iikhamera azikwazi ukuxhasa ialkaline, ngoko ke i-nickel-metal hydride iyafuneka. Ibhetri yeCarbon yeyona bhetri isetyenziswa kakhulu ebomini bethu. Ibhetri esinxibelelana nayo kakhulu kunye neyokuqala kufuneka ibe lolu hlobo. Ineempawu zexabiso eliphantsi kunye nesicelo esibanzi.
Ibhetri yealkaline Ibhetri yealkaline ithatha i-electrode echaseneyo yebhetri yesiqhelo kwisakhiwo, eyandisa indawo ehambelanayo phakathi kwee-electrode ezilungileyo nezingalunganga, kwaye ithatha indawo ye-ammonium chloride kunye nesisombululo se-zinc chloride kunye nesisombululo se-potassium hydroxide ephezulu. I-zinc engalunganga nayo itshintshiwe ukusuka kwi-flake ukuya kwi-granular, eyonyusa indawo yokusabela ye-electrode engalunganga. Ukongezelela, i-high-performance electrolytic manganese powder isetyenziswa, ngoko ukusebenza kombane kuphuculwe kakhulu.
